The client signed off on the corporate film a year ago, and now the license for the background music is expiring. The individual tracks from the shoot were deleted long ago, and all that's left is the finished export, in which voice, music and street noise are baked into a single audio track. For a long time, your only options were to redo the audio or keep the music.
Nowadays, AI models can break such a mix back down into its components. Since the update of November 2026, Premiere splits the audio of a clip into dialogue, music, ambience and sound effects. DaVinci Resolve Studio, Logic Pro and iZotope RX have been able to do parts of this for longer, and since November 3 there has been a dedicated app for film audio, Photon from iZotope.
This guide shows which program delivers which tracks, how to proceed in Premiere, DaVinci Resolve and Final Cut Pro, and how you can tell that the separation is reaching its limits.
What happens when an AI breaks down the finished audio?
A trained model recognizes the patterns of speech, music and noises in the audio mix and writes each source to its own track. In audio editing, these partial tracks are called stems. Afterwards, you remix them: the music quieter or muted, the voice louder, the room reverb weaker.
From the finished mix to separated tracks
How the separation functions in Premiere, DaVinci Resolve Studio and Photon work
Finished audio mix
AI recognizes the sources
Dialogue, music, ambience, effects
Remixed
The tracks are a reconstruction; remnants of the other sources are possible
Sources: Adobe Help, Blackmagic Design, iZotope
This is not a true undo: the model reconstructs what it believes to be voice or music.
Typical occasions are an expiring music license, a new voice-over in another language, and interviews in which traffic or an audience drowns out the voice. iZotope itself names the first two as use cases for Photon.
Which program separates dialogue, music and noises?
For the audio of finished videos, Premiere, DaVinci Resolve Studio, iZotope RX 12 Advanced and Photon separate into dialogue, music and noises. Logic Pro, Audacity and the Music Remixer in Resolve, on the other hand, are built for songs: they break music down into vocals and instruments.
Film audio tools sort by voice, music and noises, music tools by vocals and instruments.
Program
Function
Separates into
Requirement
Premiere
Enhance Audio
Dialogue, music, ambience, sound effects
Separation on the computer; Enhance Speech V2 costs two Generative Credits per minute
DaVinci Resolve Studio
Dialogue Separator
Dialogue, background, room component
Studio version only, mono tracks only
DaVinci Resolve Studio
Music Remixer
Vocals, drums, bass, guitar, rest
Studio version only
Final Cut Pro
Voice Isolation
no separate tracks, voice is emphasized
per audio component
iZotope RX 12 Advanced
Scene Rebalance
Voice, music, effects
Advanced edition only
iZotope Photon
Cinema 4 Stems (film audio in four tracks)
Voice, music, sound effects, rest
Mac with M1 or later, or Windows with at least 4 GB of graphics memory
Logic Pro
Stem splitting
Vocals and instruments, since May 2025 also guitar and piano
Mac with Apple chip
Audacity
OpenVINO Music Separation
Drums, bass, vocals, other instruments
Plug-in, not yet available for the latest Audacity version
The free DaVinci Resolve lacks Voice Isolation, Dialogue Separator and Music Remixer. The feature overview for version 21 lists all three as Studio features.
Final Cut Pro does not separate into tracks. Apple describes Voice Isolation as favoring detected human voices over the other parts of the signal. For an interview with street noise this may be enough, but not for replacing the music.
In RX 12 separates the Scene Rebalance module a soundtrack into voice, music and effects, but only in the Advanced edition. Photon runs as a standalone app entirely on your computer and needs the graphics card for that; on the Mac, iZotope requires macOS 14 and an Apple chip from M1 onward.
Among the music tools, the stem splitting in Logic Pro requires a Mac with an Apple chip. For Audacity, the separation is only available via the OpenVINO plug-ins, and according to the download page, these do not yet work with the latest Audacity version.
In Premiere, you select the clip, open the Audio section in the Properties panel, and click Enhance Audio. Premiere analyzes the clip and separates the audio into dialogue, music, ambience, and sound effects. The separation itself runs on your device, as the Adobe Help explicitly states.
Separating audio in Premiere
With "Enhance Audio" in the Properties panel, as of November 2026
Select clipSelect an audio or video clip in the timeline
Enhance Audioin the Audio section of the Properties panel
Mix layersAdjust dialogue, music, ambience, and sound effects individually
Split into clipseach layer ends up as its own clip on its own track
Enhance Speech V2 computes in the cloud and costs two Generative Credits per minute
Source: Adobe Help for Premiere
Select an audio or video clip in the timeline.
In the Properties panel, open the Audio section and choose Enhance Audio. You can also find the command in the context menu and in the Clip menu.
For the dialogue, set the dialogue volume, optimization, and reverb. At 0 percent optimization, the voice retains its original sound.
Adjust music, ambience, and sound effects with a volume slider each, or mute a layer completely.
Click Split into clips if you want to edit the layers individually or hand them over to the person doing the sound mix.
Enhance Speech V1 runs entirely on the device and costs no credits, while V2 computes in the cloud as part of Firefly and uses two Generative Credits per minute. You switch the model per clip in the Enhance Audio settings. The big advantage over a standalone app: you stay in the editing program, and the separated clips sit in sync in the same timeline.
Premiere analyzes five seconds beyond the clip on both sides. Within this lead-in and lead-out, which Adobe calls handles, you can trim without a new analysis; beyond that, Premiere only computes the new section.
The reverb reduction only affects the speech, and how strong it is depends on the recording, according to Adobe's own description.
How do you proceed in DaVinci Resolve and Final Cut Pro?
In DaVinci Resolve Studio, Dialogue Separator and Music Remixer are located as track effects (Track FX) in the mixer on the Fairlight page. They appear there in the list after the two speech tools Voice Isolation and Dialogue Leveler, but out of the box Resolve only shows those two. This is how Blackmagic describes it in the manual for the new features of version 19, with which the tools were added.
In Resolve, you adjust dialogue, background, and room portion individually; in Final Cut Pro, the strength of the voice isolation.
DaVinci Resolve Studio
Open the Fairlight page and, on the right in the mixer, the options menu with the three dots.
Turn on the Track FX area and, at the bottom in the submenu Visible Track FX (visible track effects), choose the Dialogue Separator or the Music Remixer.
Split a stereo track into two mono tracks beforehand, because the Dialogue Separator currently only works with mono.
Adjust dialogue, background, and room portion individually and capture changes over time with automation.
Blackmagic gives the example of a person walking toward the camera in a reverberant room: with automation, they sound spacious at first and then increasingly dry, without the background changing. How to work with tracks and the Fairlight mixer in Resolve is shown in the practical course on DaVinci Resolve.
Final Cut Pro
In Final Cut Pro, Voice Isolation does not affect the entire clip, but a single audio component. For a clip with several components, such as dual mono, you therefore select one of them first. The steps apply to Final Cut Pro 12.4 from September 29, 2026.
Open the Inspector and click the Audio button at the top.
In the Audio Enhancements section, check the Voice Isolation box.
In the Voice Isolation section, drag the Amount slider until the voice is clearly in front.
Apple warns that Voice Isolation running on several components at the same time can distort the sound; in that case, you turn it off again for individual components.
Where does the separation reach its limits?
The manufacturers name the weak points in their own help pages: artifacts, remnants of the other sources, and distorted sound.
What the separation can and cannot do
According to the help pages of Adobe, Apple, Blackmagic, iZotope and Audacity
Turn down or mute music under an interview
Reduce room reverb in speech
Pass separated tracks on to the person doing the sound mix
Remove vocals from a song completely
High sensitivity without any artifacts
Stereo in the Dialogue Separator without splitting into mono
Sources: Adobe Help, Apple Support, Blackmagic Design, iZotope, Audacity
Artifacts: In the RX module Dialogue Isolate, which separates the voice from reverb and noise, a higher sensitivity can, according to iZotope, produce artifacts and even make the speech less clear.
Bleed: In the RX module Music Rebalance, which splits music into voice, bass, drums and the rest, portions of other elements can end up in a track at higher sensitivity.
Vocal remnants: The Audacity help states that removing vocals often leaves remnants and artifacts behind.
Distortion: Final Cut Pro can distort the sound if Voice Isolation is active on several components running at the same time.
Mono: The Dialogue Separator in Resolve only processes mono tracks.
It's best to listen to the result with headphones at points where music and voice play at the same time, and compare it with the original. For Premiere, Adobe advises editing with the local model V1 and testing V2 only for the final mix.
What this means for you
For most rescue cases you no longer need a specialized program: in Premiere, the separation has been part of the editing program since November, while in DaVinci Resolve you need the Studio version for it.
Just making music quieter is the easier task. If it is supposed to disappear completely, you hear every remnant.
Back up the original: Before the separation, export an unchanged copy of the audio track, because the separated tracks are a reconstruction and not a replacement for the original recording.
Choose the tool by task: For film sound with voice, music and noises, you use Premiere, Resolve Studio, RX 12 Advanced or Photon; for a song, Logic Pro, Audacity or the Music Remixer.
Save credits: In Premiere, work with Enhance Speech V1 and switch on V2 only for the finished version, because each minute there costs two Generative Credits.
Swap audio without re-rendering: If the picture stays the same, you only replace the audio track; how this works with two free programs is shown in a lesson on replacing the audio track.
Our assessment: for an interview with music playing too loudly underneath, it is almost always worth trying, because you only have to lower the music and small remnants are less noticeable under the louder voice. The music has to disappear completely, on the other hand, when its license expires; then you hear every remnant, and you should check the result especially thoroughly. For the same reason, you'd better not firmly plan on a song from which the voice is supposed to vanish without a trace.