Time priority: You master the TV mode

Shooting in TV or S-Mode is an excellent way to take control of the shutter speed while also expanding your creative options. This mode allows you to set the desired time value while the camera automatically adjusts the aperture. In this guide, you will learn how to make the most of the TV mode to elevate your photography to the next level.

Key Insights

• The TV mode (Shutter Priority) allows manual adjustment of the shutter speed.
• The camera automatically calculates the appropriate aperture and ISO values for correct exposure.
• Long exposures can be easily achieved without worrying about the aperture.
• Pay attention to warnings from your camera that the selected settings may lead to over- or underexposure.

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Entering the TV Mode

In the first step, switch your camera to the TV or S mode. Here, TV stands for "Time Value." This mode gives you the ability to directly control the shutter speed while the camera adjusts the aperture and ISO values accordingly.

2. Choosing the Shutter Speed

Now select a shutter speed that meets your needs. For example, if you want to capture fast movement, choose a shorter shutter speed like 1/500 seconds. The camera will then suggest the appropriate aperture and ISO value to correctly expose the image.

3. Performing a Long Exposure

An interesting option in TV mode is long exposure. For example, set a shutter speed of 1 second or longer. This allows you to create impressive effects, especially in scenes like sunsets or flowing water. The camera adjusts the aperture accordingly to expose the image correctly.

4. Controlling Exposure Compensation

If you feel that your image is too bright or too dark, you can adjust the exposure compensation in the camera menu. This function allows you to increase or decrease the exposure by a certain amount to achieve the desired result.

5. Using Camera Warnings

While shooting, pay attention to warning signals and blinking icons on your camera display. These warnings notify you when your selected settings are not optimal, and correct exposure is currently not possible. For example, the camera may blink on Canon models if the aperture is not adjustable.

6. Special Challenges in Live View

When shooting in Live View, be aware that some cameras, like Canon, have a limit. You cannot expose for longer than 30 seconds as this overloads the camera. Check the capabilities of your specific camera to achieve the best results.

Summary – Learning to Photograph: Shutter Priority in TV Mode

The TV mode is a powerful step away from automatic photography towards more creativity and control. By manually setting the shutter speed and allowing the camera to adjust the other values, you can intentionally shape the atmosphere of your photos. With practice and the right settings, you will be able to create impressive shots that carry your personal touch.